Procedures Used In The Construction Of The Substation Packager

By Richard Stewart


The utility of the network determines the electrical installation. It is important to note that, the electricity required during the construction should be considered before putting up a power substation packager. Due to the unique specification that is required, the owner of electrical installation ensures that the process of this plant construction is successful and the whole equipment is in place to be sure it functions effectively. The process of building an efficient substation has following steps.

Before the construction of a substation, the government approves the project. The information about the project ought to be presented accordingly to the several persons for approval. Also, the power distribution have to be achieved over the expected area efficiently. The power should be in a position to serve future purposes.

To get authority to install the packager, specific commissioning tests and the checking are done. Tests such as the measurement of the earth electrode resistance is conducted to ensure that the selected site is appropriate. Others like the protective-relays checking, electrical continuity of all equi-potential, and bonding conductors as well as both the mechanical and electrical interlocks checking are tested. Once the testing is carried out and the approval letter is issued, installation commences.

Land clearing is done thoroughly to ensure that all the vegetation is removed. Unwanted materials are withdrawn from the site to make sure that there are no distractions during the installing process. Tools used to level the ground are used appropriately to achieve the required working surface. Installation of the plunge pools and the ponds is done at this early stage.

The installation of this foundation is done immediately after the site is fully prepared. The foundation is made up of concrete that is drilled pier depending on the weight of equipment. The set-up need to be done by experienced personnel, who have been in the field over a long period of time. It is important to ensure that the base is well constructed to ensure a stable working base.

The delivery of tools and the equipment is done before the construction process starts. The early delivery ensures that quality material is secured. Research should be done by informed people to make sure that materials are durable and their work-ability is perfect. Some of the equipment includes the circuit breakers, transformers, steel structures, and the capacitor banks. Immediately after the installation, crushed stones are placed several inches on the floor.

Any form of unwanted tools and machines are removed from the site after the station is completed. Installation of buffer vegetation should be done effectively. By doing so, the plant will be ready to offer the required services as expected. Restoration of last activities is done at this stage. Additionally, only the experts and authorized persons ought to be allowed on the site.

Ample period need to be given to the people working at the station to ensure all work is done appropriately without applying the try and error method. It is important to know that well-selected materials will improve the efficiency of substation. Further, security should be highly maintained.




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