Reconstructive and cosmetic operations are the two broad classes of plastic surgery. While the two may be similar in terms of procedure and tissues utilized, the intention or indication usually differs. As the term suggests, a cosmetic surgical operation is done in normal persons who only wish to modify their appearance. A reconstructive operation, in contrast, is indicated in massive soft tissue damage as occurs in burns and physical injury. These are several key principles of plastic surgery Daytona beach residents may find useful.
Skin grafting is a common technique used in plastic operations. Grafts are usually fashioned to fill up large defects of tissue that may not naturally grow back. They can be obtained from the same person, a different human donor or a difference species. When the replacement tissue comes from the same person, it is called an auto graft. If it comes from a different person but of the same species, it is known as an allograft. Xenografts are those that are obtained from different a species.
Common situations in which reconstruction is put to use is when a patient has a laceration, cancer or congenital defects in the neck or head. Breasts that are too large can be reduced through what is known as reconstructive mammoplasty. It is important for the surgeon to choose the ideal suture material and appose wounds as accurately as possible to achieve good results.
Cosmetic operations only come in when a person expresses desire to get alterations for a particular part of their body. Candidates for these procedures are normally healthy, without any obvious medical flaw. Parts of the body that are commonly altered include the face, breasts, abdomen and buttocks. Most candidates are of the older generation and may be struggling with the unwanted effects of aging. Some of the procedures in cosmetic surgery include breast augmentation, face lifts, butt implants and liposuction.
General complications of undergoing the surgeries include bleeding, infection and complications related to anaesthesia. Bleeding may occur on the operating table as a result of a vessel being accidentally nicked. Hematoma formation may also result after the surgery if undue pressure is applied at the wound site. Anaesthetic risks include cardiorespiratory arrest, difficult intubation and post-operative nausea and vomiting.
It is important to remember that the results may not be necessarily satisfactory. The outcome depends on factors such as the skill of the surgeon, the technique used and the type of problem being solved. In some situations, even when the desired outcome is obtained, it may not last for long and the previous state may recur after a while.
Taking a comprehensive history, performing a physical examination and undertaking laboratory investigations is a good order to be followed by doctors when evaluating any patient. Taking of the history helps to rule out any underlying conditions that may complicate the procedure. Such conditions may include bleeding disorders, hypertension and diabetes. It helps for the doctor to document all their physical findings to ensure that postoperative physical complications are not confused with already existing flaws. Basic laboratory investigations provide a good baseline for the operation.
Plastic surgery remains benefitial to patients regardless of the fact that it comes with risks. Individuals suffering from a psychiatric condition known as body dysmorphic disorder have a tendency to request for alterations of their body parts just for the sake of it. Such people need to be handled with utmost caution to ensure they do not deform their bodies in the process.
Skin grafting is a common technique used in plastic operations. Grafts are usually fashioned to fill up large defects of tissue that may not naturally grow back. They can be obtained from the same person, a different human donor or a difference species. When the replacement tissue comes from the same person, it is called an auto graft. If it comes from a different person but of the same species, it is known as an allograft. Xenografts are those that are obtained from different a species.
Common situations in which reconstruction is put to use is when a patient has a laceration, cancer or congenital defects in the neck or head. Breasts that are too large can be reduced through what is known as reconstructive mammoplasty. It is important for the surgeon to choose the ideal suture material and appose wounds as accurately as possible to achieve good results.
Cosmetic operations only come in when a person expresses desire to get alterations for a particular part of their body. Candidates for these procedures are normally healthy, without any obvious medical flaw. Parts of the body that are commonly altered include the face, breasts, abdomen and buttocks. Most candidates are of the older generation and may be struggling with the unwanted effects of aging. Some of the procedures in cosmetic surgery include breast augmentation, face lifts, butt implants and liposuction.
General complications of undergoing the surgeries include bleeding, infection and complications related to anaesthesia. Bleeding may occur on the operating table as a result of a vessel being accidentally nicked. Hematoma formation may also result after the surgery if undue pressure is applied at the wound site. Anaesthetic risks include cardiorespiratory arrest, difficult intubation and post-operative nausea and vomiting.
It is important to remember that the results may not be necessarily satisfactory. The outcome depends on factors such as the skill of the surgeon, the technique used and the type of problem being solved. In some situations, even when the desired outcome is obtained, it may not last for long and the previous state may recur after a while.
Taking a comprehensive history, performing a physical examination and undertaking laboratory investigations is a good order to be followed by doctors when evaluating any patient. Taking of the history helps to rule out any underlying conditions that may complicate the procedure. Such conditions may include bleeding disorders, hypertension and diabetes. It helps for the doctor to document all their physical findings to ensure that postoperative physical complications are not confused with already existing flaws. Basic laboratory investigations provide a good baseline for the operation.
Plastic surgery remains benefitial to patients regardless of the fact that it comes with risks. Individuals suffering from a psychiatric condition known as body dysmorphic disorder have a tendency to request for alterations of their body parts just for the sake of it. Such people need to be handled with utmost caution to ensure they do not deform their bodies in the process.
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